A bold move by the US has sparked controversy and raised questions about the future of Gaza. Israel is not happy with the US announcement of leaders who will oversee the next steps in Gaza's peace process.
The Israeli government has voiced strong objections to the US President's decision to form an executive committee, stating that it was made without their coordination and goes against their policies. Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu has instructed his Foreign Ministry to reach out to Secretary of State Marco Rubio, indicating the seriousness of the matter.
But here's where it gets interesting: the committee, as announced by the White House, includes an Israeli businessperson, Yakir Gabay, but no official Israeli representatives. It also consists of influential figures like Mr. Trump's confidants, a former British prime minister, and representatives from various Middle Eastern governments. This diverse group is being referred to as Trump's 'Board of Peace', a name that hints at a controversial interpretation of the situation.
The White House further announced a new Palestinian committee to manage Gaza's daily affairs, with oversight from the executive committee. This committee met for the first time in Cairo, signaling a significant step towards a potential resolution.
The executive committee's members include some notable names: Secretary of State Marco Rubio, envoy Steve Witkoff, Jared Kushner (Mr. Trump's son-in-law), former British PM Tony Blair, and representatives from countries like Qatar, Egypt, and Türkiye, all of which have played a role in mediating the ceasefire. The inclusion of these countries is a point of contention, as some, like Türkiye, have strained relations with Israel but good ties with Hamas.
Hamas, the dominant force in Gaza, has agreed to dissolve its government once the new Palestinian committee takes over. However, there's a catch: Hamas shows no signs of dismantling its military wing or security forces, which could be a potential roadblock to a lasting peace.
Prime Minister Netanyahu's office remained silent on Saturday regarding their objections to the executive committee. This silence is intriguing, especially considering the strong statements made by his far-right allies, urging him to prepare for another war.
The Trump administration has stated that the US-led ceasefire plan for Gaza is now entering its second phase, which includes the deployment of an international security force and the disarmament of Hamas. This phase also aims to reconstruct the war-torn territory and provide much-needed humanitarian aid.
The first phase of the ceasefire, which began on October 10, focused on the return of hostages and the release of Palestinian detainees, along with a partial withdrawal of Israeli forces. However, tensions remain high, as Israel recently banned dozens of aid organizations from operating in Gaza, highlighting the fragile nature of the peace process.
The war, which started with a Hamas-led attack on southern Israel on October 7, 2023, has resulted in devastating casualties. Israel's retaliatory offensive has claimed the lives of over 71,400 Palestinians, according to Gaza's Health Ministry, which maintains reliable records recognized by UN agencies.
So, the question remains: Can this diverse group of leaders, with their unique perspectives and relationships, bring about a lasting peace in Gaza? And what role will Israel play in this process, given their strong objections? These are the questions that need answering as the Gaza peace process moves forward.